CAR T cell therapy, which involves genetically engineering a patient’s own immune cells to seek and destroy cancer, has revolutionized the treatment of certain blood cancers. However, it frequently performs poorly against solid tumors because T cells become exhausted or cannot effectively detect the cancer cells. Dr. Banerjee aims to learn the fundamental molecular, genetic, and biophysical rules of internal signaling in T cells. By decoding these rules, he aims to design next-generation CAR T cells with enhanced sensitivity, persistence, and versatility. Taking an atypical approach, he will combine multiple cutting-edge technologies to dissect and engineer the “immunological synapse,” the connection that forms between a T-cell and a tumor cell, to ultimately tune the function of the T cells. This study aims to overcome current limitations in treating leukemias and extend the success of immunotherapy to solid tumors, specifically melanoma. Dr. Banerjee received his PhD from Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, his MTech from the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, and his BEng from Jadavpur University, Kolkata.